Tratamento da sarna sarcóptica em cães com hidroalcoólatura de Momordica charantia

Autores

  • Claudio Cassiano Carneiro UFCG
  • Melania Loureiro Marinho UFCG
  • Natanael Souza Silva Universidade Federal de Campina Grande

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30969/acsa.v9i4.421

Palavras-chave:

ácaro, dermatopatia, fitoterápico.

Resumo

A sarna sarcóptica é uma dermatose papulocrustosa parasitária causada pelo ácaro Sarcoptes scabiei. Este parasita externo tem expressão clínica em diversos animais domésticos, sendo o cão o animal de companhia mais atingido. Buscando novas alternativas terapêuticas para tratamento das enfermidades que acometem os animais de companhia, objetivou-se avaliar a eficácia da hidroalcoólatura de Momordica charantia no combate a ácaros causadores da sarna sarcóptica. Foram utilizados sete cães com idades entre quatro e cinco anos, atendidos na Clínica Médica de Pequenos Animais do Hospital Veterinário da Universidade Federal de Campina Grande e com diagnóstico positivo para sarna sarcóptica através do raspado de pele. Para preparação da hidroalcoólatura utilizou-se 200 g das ramas, folhas e frutos da M. charantia para 1000 mL de solução em proporções iguais de água e álcool de cereais, onde permaneceu em infusão por 72 horas. Os animais foram tratados até a regressão das lesões e diagnóstico negativo no raspado de pele para presença do ácaro. Concluiu-se, portanto que a hidroalcoólatura de M. charantia é eficaz no combate aos ácaros S. scabiei causadores da sarna sarcóptica, confirmando uma nova alternativa para o tratamento desta dermatopatia em cães.

Biografia do Autor

  • Claudio Cassiano Carneiro, UFCG
    Médico Veterinário autônomo, Hospital e Pet Shop Animal Center, Natal-RN. Clínica São Lazaro, Parnamirim-RN.
  • Melania Loureiro Marinho, UFCG
    Professora Titular do Departamento de Medicina Veterinária da UFCG, Centro de Saúde e Tecnologia Rural, Campus de Patos-PB
  • Natanael Souza Silva, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande
    Mestrando do Porgrama de Pós-graduação em Medicina Veterinária da UFCG, Campus de Patos-PB.

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2013-11-14

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Original Articles / Artigos de Pesquisa