Análise quali-quantitativa da arborização da Praça Pedro Velho, Natal, RN

Autores/as

  • Luan Henrique Barbosa de Araújo Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
  • Camila Costa da Nóbrega Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
  • Ane Cristine Fortes da Silva Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia da Paraíba
  • Fábio de Almeida Vieira Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30969/acsa.v11i1.565

Palabras clave:

áreas verdes urbanas, qualidade ambiental, levantamento florístico

Resumen

Objetivou-se analisar quali-quantitativamente a vegetação arbórea presente na Praça Pedro Velho localizada na zona urbana da cidade do Natal-RN, a fim de fornecer subsídios para o manejo de áreas verdes da cidade. Procedeu-se a identificação e mensuração do diâmetro médio, altura e a área das copas de todos os indivíduos com CAP ≥ 15 cm. Em seguida, calculou-se o percentual de cobertura vegetal e classificou-se a vegetação quanto à origem e quanto ao porte arbóreo. Por fim, foi feita a avaliação da qualidade da copa e do caule, presença de injurias, aspectos fitossanitários e interações ecológicas da vegetação. Foram catalogados 85 indivíduos distribuídos por 19 espécies, pertencentes a 11 famílias botânicas. 66,7% das espécies encontradas na praça são exóticas e 33,3 % são espécies nativas, sendo Caesalpinia echinata e Roystonea regia as que apresentaram maior proporção de indivíduos. O percentual de cobertura vegetal da praça corresponde a 35,18%. Observou-se a presença de interações ecológicas na grande maioria dos indivíduos e a praça obteve resultados satisfatórios quanto à qualidade da copa e do caule, indicando alta qualidade ambiental. Porém, são evidentes os problemas fitossanitários e injúrias em parte da vegetação.

Biografía del autor/a

  • Luan Henrique Barbosa de Araújo, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte

    Bacharel em Engenharia Florestal - UFRN - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (2013). Mestrando em Ciências Florestais - UFRN - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte.

  • Camila Costa da Nóbrega, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte

    Bacharela em Engenharia Florestal - UFCG - Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (2013). Mestranda em Ciências Florestais - UFRN - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte.

  • Ane Cristine Fortes da Silva, Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia da Paraíba

    Bacharela em Engenharia Florestal - UFCG - Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (2013). Mestre em Ciências Florestais - UFRN - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (2014). Atualmente é Professora MSc dos Cursos de Agroecologia e Gestão Ambiental do Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia da Paraíba.

  • Fábio de Almeida Vieira, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
    Biólogo pela Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (2003), Mestre (2005) e Doutor (2009) em Engenharia Florestal pela Universidade Federal de Lavras, na área de genética de populações de espécies arbóreas. Atualmente é Professor Adjunto III e professor permanente do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Florestais da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte.

Referencias

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Publicado

2015-05-02

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Original Articles / Artigos de Pesquisa