Análise e mapeamento da evaporação para o estado da Paraíba

Autores/as

  • Paulo Roberto Megna Francisco UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA PARAÍBA CENTRO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRARIAS
  • Raimundo Mainar de Medeiros UFCG
  • Rigoberto Moreira de Matos UFCG
  • Djail Santos UFPB/CCA
  • Thiago Pereira de Sousa UFERSA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30969/acsa.v11i2.615

Palabras clave:

krigagem, pluviosidade, temperatura, balanço hídrico

Resumen

A evapotranspiração potencial é um elemento macrometeorológico, fundamental, como é a precipitação pluvial. A evaporação é uma variável conceitual que não pode ser medida diretamente. Este trabalho objetivou estimar e mapear as oscilações da evaporação e suas flutuações espaço temporal mensal, anual e os trimestres de menos e maior poder evaporativo no Estado da Paraíba utilizando-se do método empírico de Thornthwaite. Para estimativa das séries de temperatura média mensal do ar utilizou-se do Estima T. Estimou-se a evaporação para os 223 municípios gerando-se planilhas. Para a análise da distribuição espacial da precipitação foi utilizado software Surfer 9.0 pelo método de interpolação de krigagem para produzir os mapas. Os valores médios da evaporação mensais variaram de 19,3mm no mês de novembro a 113mm no mês de março, ao passo que os valores anuais têm sua variabilidade fluindo entre 332 a 1.212,7mm.

Biografía del autor/a

  • Paulo Roberto Megna Francisco, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA PARAÍBA CENTRO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRARIAS

    TECNOLOGO AGRICOLA

    MESTRE EM AGRONOMIA - MANEJO DE SOLO E ÁGUA

    DOUTOR EM ENGENHARIA AGRICOLA - IRRIGAÇÃO E DRENAGEM

    PESQUISADOR DCR BOLSISTA CNPQ/CAPES

    GRADUANDO EM ENGENHARIA AGRICOLA

  • Raimundo Mainar de Medeiros, UFCG

    DOUTORANDO EM METEOROLOGIA

    MESTRE EM METEOROLOGIA

    METEOROLOGISTA

  • Rigoberto Moreira de Matos, UFCG

    MESTRANDO EM ENG, AGRICOLA

    ENG. AGRICOLA

  • Djail Santos, UFPB/CCA

    DR EM CIENCIA DO SOLO

    MESTRE EM AGRONOMIA

    ENG. AGRONOMO

    PROF. DEPTO SOLOS E ENG. RURAL/CCA/UFPB

Referencias

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2 Accent 6" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 6" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 6" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 6" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 6" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 6" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 6" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 6" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 6" /> <w:LsdException 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Publicado

2015-08-05

Número

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Original Articles / Artigos de Pesquisa