Resposta agronômica à aplicação de doses de nitrogênio e a modos de disponibilização de micronutrientes na melancia

Autores/as

  • Ágda Lorena de Oliveira Lopes UFPI
  • Disraeli Reis Rocha UFPI
  • Iúna Carmo Ribeiro Gonçalves UFC
  • Cleyton Saialy Medeiros Cunha UFC
  • Alexander Fernando Ribeiro Silva UFPI

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30969/acsa.v12i2.753

Palabras clave:

, adubação nitrogenada, Citrullus lanatus, disponibilização de micronutrientes, produtividade

Resumen

O presente trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar as respostas agronômicas da melancia à aplicação de doses de nitrogênio (0, 40, 80, 120, 160 e 200 kg.ha-1) e a modos de disponibilização de micronutrientes (micronutrientes contidos no solo – sem aplicação, via adubo mineral e via adubo foliar) sobre os indicadores produtivos (peso de frutos comerciais kg.ha-1e porcentagem de peso de frutos comerciais kg ha-1) de melancia, em Teresina-PI, em um Argiloso Vermelho Amarelo eutrófico, sob regime de irrigação por aspersão. Utilizou-se o delineamento experimental num fatorial 6 x 3 (Doses de nitrogênio x formas de disponibilização de micronutrientes), com quatro repetições, distribuídas em blocos casualizados, perfazendo um total de 72  parcelas. Os resultados obtidos permitiram verificar que a adubação nitrogenada em complemento com a disponibilização de micronutriente, seja ela via foliar, ou via semeadura se mostraram eficientes, influenciando positivamente o peso de frutos comerciais de melancia. A dose de 160 kg ha-1 de nitrogênio foi suficiente para promover máximo rendimento de peso e de porcentagem de frutos comerciais de melancia. Os modos de disponibilização de micronutrientes (adubação foliar e semeadura) possibilitaram rendimento favorável ao produtor quando analisado o percentual de frutos comerciais.

Biografía del autor/a

  • Ágda Lorena de Oliveira Lopes, UFPI
    Departamento de Ciências do Solo
  • Disraeli Reis Rocha, UFPI
    Departamento de Fitotecnia
  • Iúna Carmo Ribeiro Gonçalves, UFC
    Departamento de Ciências do Solo
  • Cleyton Saialy Medeiros Cunha, UFC
    Departamento de Ciências do Solo
  • Alexander Fernando Ribeiro Silva, UFPI
    Departamento de Ciências do Solo

Referencias

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2016-12-02

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